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МОДУЛЬ 19. FOREIGN EXCHANGE MARKETS AND CURRENCIES. TYPES OF SUBORDINATE CLAUSE

Answer the question
What is the main idea of the book «Monetary Policy in the Euro Area»?

the cooperation East-West

world monetary policy strategy

the work of EU

the work of ECB+


Finish the sentence
ECB adopted ….. .

the stability-oriented monetary policy strategy+

the governmental monetary policy strategy

the unregulated monetary policy strategy

the planning monetary policy strategy


Define the type of the subordinate clause in the sentence
They say manufacturing industry will inevitably declined.
Выберите один ответ.

Conditional clause

Attributive clause

Object clause+

 

Subject clause
Define the marked part of the sentence
August is traditionally the most frustrating month for currency strategists.

Adverbial modifier

Attribute

Subject

Object+


Define the type of the subordinate clause in the sentence
It is the function which shows this relationship.

Object clause

Subject clause

Conditional clause

Attributive clause+


Find the synonym to the word To release

to publish+

to introduce

to present

to note


Find the synonym to the word To peg

to request

to support+

to manage

to regulate


Define the type of the subordinate clause in the sentence
When he comes is very important.

Subject clause+

Clause of purpose

Attributive clause

Object clause


Finish the sentence
With many senior fund managers and traders on holiday, their deputies are often less willing to take aggressive bets and are more inclined to adopt ….. .

low-risk policy

low-risk strategies+

high-risk strategies

high-risk policy


Define the marked part of the sentence
This book provides the first comprehensive analysis of the monetary policy strategy.

Subject

Object

Adverbial modifier

Attribute+


Finish the sentence
Specialists in the buying and selling of foreign exchange are called ….. .

foreign exchange brokers+

foreign exchange dealers

foreign exchange managers

foreign exchange accountants


Find the synonym to the term Durable goods

quality goods

inferior goods

long-term goods+

short-term goods


Define the type of the subordinate clause in the sentence
We only discussed demand and supply at our previous lesson because were short in time.

Conditional clause

Clause of purpose

Clause of reason

Clause of place


Find the synonym to the word Weakness

raise

stabilization

going down+

fall


Define the type of the subordinate clause in the sentence
When he returned from New York that work was already done.

Conditionalclause

Clauseofplace

Clause of reason

Clause of time+


Insert the necessary word in the sentence
The foreign exchange market is the market in which the ….. of different countries are exchanged for one another.

stocks

debts

currencies+

shares


Define the marked part of the sentence
The value of the pound would be pegged by the Bank of England.

Attribute

Predicate+

Subject

Object


Find the synonym to the word To leg down

to fell down

to stay down

to be down

to go down+


Find the antonym to the word Constant

permanent

fixed

changeable+

stable


Finish the sentence
Under a managed exchange rate regime ….. .

the value of the pound is regulated by WTO

the value of the pound would be pegged by the Bank of England

the value of the pound would be determined by market forces with no intervention by the Bank of England

the Bank of England would intervene in the foreign exchange market to smooth out fluctuations in the value of a pound+


Finish the sentence
The price at which one currency exchanges for another is called a ….. .

foreign exchange degree

foreign exchange price

foreign exchange index

foreign exchange rate+


Insert the necessary word in the sentence
….. is traditionally the most frustrating month for currency strategists.

August+

April

July

November


Find the unsuitable finishing the sentence
In the UK there are some possible foreign exchange rate regimes ….. .

fixed exchange rate

constant exchange rate+

managed exchange rate

flexible exchange rate


Define the marked part of the sentence
The FE Market opens on Monday.

Object

Attribute

Part of the predicate

Subject+


Define the marked part of the sentence
In the European Foreign Exchanges the dollar closed yesterday.

Subject

Attribute

Adverbial modifier+

Object


МОДУЛЬ 20. GOVERNMENT AND BUDGET. WORD BUILDING - Попытка 1
Find the suffix not suitable for building of nouns

-ance

-ion

-ly+

-ation


Insert the necessary word in the sentence
They argue that too much regulation is ….. for business, and leads to inefficiency.

favorite

good

bad+

suitable


Find the statement not suitable for finishing the sentence
The main sources of current revenues of the UK are ….. .

principally income and expenditure taxes

WTO loans+

national insurance contribution

taxation


Insert the necessary words in the sentence
….., determine the role of the government has perhaps been the central political and economic issue in industrialized democracies.

For the past two or three decades+

For a few last decades

For the last decade

For the past four decades


Insert the necessary words in the sentence
A budget surplus ….. the level of aggregate demand.

makes fall

stabilize

increases

reduces+


Explain the term Deficit

expenditure greater than revenues+

revenues greater than expenditures

aggregate equilibrium

growth of expenditures


Find the statement not suitable for finishing the sentence
The main current outgoings of government expenditure are ….. .

the provision of goods

provision of services

transfer payments

payments to support the bank system+


Finish the sentence
Government budget is a financial statement of the government`s planned revenues and expenditures for the ….. .

fiscal year+

five years

five fiscal years

year


Insert the necessary words in the sentence
J-P Raffarin, the new ….. French Premier, has promised sharp cuts in the next year`s budget.

center-left

left

centre-right+

right


Find the prefix not suitable for building of adjectives

ir-

bi-

il-

re-+


Insert the necessary words in the sentence
People with ….. still generally believe that the government has an essential role to play in providing the economic structure, that is public transport, telecommunications etc.

right-wing views

centrist views

communist views

left-wing views+


Finish the sentence
The budget has ….. .

three main uses

two main uses+

one main use

a lot of uses


Insert the necessary words in the sentence
Although the number of nationalized industries, which are often also called government-owned industries, is ….. in the most parts of the world.

slightly increasing

steadily declining+

steadily increasing

slightly declining


Insert the necessary words in the sentence
The Bush administration`s view that the US deficit is a two or three-year problem has been greeted with skepticism ….. .

in the UN analytic institutes

in Kremlin

on Wall Street+

in the US Administration


Find the wrong variant of the use of suffix -ion

contribution

motion

construction

changion+


Find the prefix not suitable for building of verbs

pre-

ex-

re-

in-+


Find the wrong variant of the use of suffix -ment

disappointment

movement

joyment+

achievement


Find the wrong variant of the use of suffix -ty

activity

frequenty+

formality

safety


Find the suffix not suitable for building of adjectives

-ent

-ant

-er+

-able


Find the wrong variant of the use of suffix -er

broker

builder

parter+

worker


Insert the necessary words in the sentence
To help combat the deficit the Treasury ….. its borrowings.

has decreased

has stabilized

has increased+

has stopped


Find the wrong variant of the use of prefix Re-

rewrite

restay+

renewal

remake


Find the wrong variant of the use of prefix Un-

unusual

undependent+

undone

unhealthy


Insert the necessary words in the sentence
People with ….., on the contrary, generally argue that many or most, or maybe all, of these activities can be left to private enterprise and the market system, and that the role of the government should perhaps be restricted to activities such as defense, the police, and the justice system.

liberal views

left-wing views

right-wing views+

centrist views


Insert the necessary words in the sentence
It is expected the federal budget deficit to grow this fiscal year due to increase ….. and lower tax receipts.

ecological spending

security-related spending+

macroeconomic spending

innovation spending

 

Insert the necessary article

By choosing ….. basket of necessary goods and services and calculating their cost in different countries around the world, we can compare the purchasing power or «real» value of salaries from country to country.

 an 
 -(zero article) 
 a+ 
 the 

Privately owned means

 

 public 
 belongs to an owner  /  a group of owners+ 
 nationalized 
 joint stock 

 

Insert in the sentence

The ….. situation in our country is getting better.

 economical+ 
 economically 
 economize 
 economy 

 

Answer the question

What`s the first ingredient of an economic system?

Выберите один ответ.

 labor resources 
 management 
 natural resources+ 
 governmental support 

 

Finish the sentence

The cost of living ….. .

 is constant in all the countries 
 is the same in different countries 
 is the subject to be determined in the whole region 
 varies from one country to another+ 

 

Insert the necessary article

But the existence of abundant natural resources and ….. skillful and willing labor force accounts for only part of an economic system structure.

 a+ 
 an 
 -(zero article) 
 the 

 

Insert the necessary article

Every economic system tries to anticipate and than meet human needs and wants through ….. production and distribution of goods and services.

 an 
 a 
 -(zero article) 
 the+ 

 

Insert the necessary article

Availability of market economy i.e. based on free enterprise, generally characterized by private ownership and initiative, with ….. relative absence of government involvement is characteristic for them.

 a+ 
 an 
 the 
 -(zero article) 

 

Finish the sentence

We are students of ….. .

 economist 
 economics+ 
 economical 
 economy 

 

Finish the sentence

From economists` point of view a nation`s wealth can be determined best of all by ….. .

 currency exchange rate 
 salaries 
 what people own+ 
 labor statistics 

 

Insert the necessary article

Such economies are generally described as mixed, which is to say that even though the great majority of productive resources are privately owned, the federal government does play ….. important role in the marketplace.

 a 
 - (zero article) 
 an+ 
 the 

 

Insert the necessary article

It gives us ….. more reliable exchange rate, called purchasing power parity.

 the 
 a+ 
 -(zero article) 
 an 

 

Answer the question

What countries are related to English-speaking?

 the UK, the USA, Canada, Australia,Mexico 
 the UK, the USA, Canada, Australia, Thailand 
 the UK, the USA, Canada, Australia, New Zealand+ 
 the UK, the USA, Canada, Australia,Algeria 

 

The synonym to the word Determine is

 deject 
 foresee 
 define+ 
 guarantee 

 

Finish the sentence

The market economy is characterized by ….. .

 

 absolute government regulation 
 absence of government regulation 
 only private ownership 
 free enterprise+ 

 

Insert the necessary article

Great Britain, ….. USA, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand are referred to as English-speaking countries.

 the+ 
 a 
 an 
 - (zero article) 

 

Finish the sentence

The corporation is a voluntary association of owners known as ….. .

 stockholders+ 
 investors 
 managers 
 workers 

Answer the question

What`s the meaning of the term Economic system?

 It`s the mechanism that brings together the labor supply, technology, and the necessary intrepreneurial and management talents. 
 It`s the system that serves to oligarchy clans and monopolies. 
 It`s the mechanism that brings together natural resources, the labor supply, technology, and the necessary intrepreneurial and management talents.+ 
 It`s the mechanism that brings together natural resources, the labor supply, technology. 

 

Insert the necessary article

Comparing salaries in different countries, however, is like comparing ….. potato and rice.

 a 
 the 
 - (zero article)+ 
 an 

 

Answer the question

What`s the best way of «real» salaries comparing?

 By choosing a basket of necessary goods and services, and calculating their cost in different countries around the world.+ 
 By a simple comparing of salaries in different countries. 
 By comparing of currency exchange rates. 
 By comparing of different countries` GDP. 

 

The term Natural resources means

 natural conditions 
 social conditions 
 fossils and minerals+ 
 economical conditions 

 

Insertthenecessaryarticle

Exchange rates, defined by foreign exchange markets all over the world, reflect ….. market`s view of each country`s economic and political situation.

 the+ 
 an 
 -(zero article) 
 a 

 

Answer the question

What`s the running of all free market economies?

 straight in line 
 in a circle 
 in a curve 
 in a cycle+ 

 

Insert the necessary article

The economic system is ….. mechanism, that brings together natural resources, the labor supply, technology, and the necessary management talents.

 a 
 -(zero article) 
 an 
 the+ 

МОДУЛЬ 2. ECONOMICS AND ECONOMY. GROUP OF SIMPLE TENSES

Insert the necessary form of the verb in the Future Simple Tense

The UK GDP ¾ revised figures for the second quarter ….. annual growth of 1,2%.

 will show+ 
 shall show 
 showed 
 show 

 

Find the synonym to the word Comprehensive

 familiar 
 accessible 
 common 
 overall+ 

 

Insert the necessary words in the sentence

GNP is the total money value of all final goods and services produced in an economy over a one-year period plus ….. .

 net property income from abroad+ 
 total property income from the inner market 
 total property income from abroad 
 net property income from the inner market 

 

Find the synonym to the word Output

 price 
 process 
 production+ 
 supply 

 

Insert the necessary words in the sentence

GDP can be measured in ….. .

 one way 
 four ways 
 three ways+ 
 two ways 

 

Insert the necessary words in the sentence

….. is the branch of economics that studies individual procedures, consumers, or markets.

 Microeconomics+ 
 Labor economics 
 Macroeconomics 
 Economics as a whole 

 

Insert the necessary form of the verb in the Present Simple Tense

Microeconomics ….. the branch of economics that studies the individual procedures, consumers, or markets.

 was 
 am 
 are 
 is+ 

 

Insert the necessary form of the verb in the Past Simple Tense

Part one of the book ….. imperfect competition from monopoly and regulation to the strategic analysis of oligopolistic markets.

 covers 
 cover+ 
 will cover 
 covered 

 

What`s the ability of the texts` usage?

The texts can be used as ….. .

 stories for reading 
 a scientific research 
 a textbook+ 
 an additional information 

 

Insert the necessary form of the verb in the Past Simple Tense

The only prerequisities ….. a basic knowledge of calculus, and familiarity with intermediate undergraduate microeconomics.

 are 
 was 
 were+ 
 is 

 

Insert the necessary form of the verb in the Present Simple Tense

It ….. to understand the picture as a whole rather than small parts of it.

 tries+ 
 tried 
 tryes 
 try 

 

Find the synonym to the word To supplement

 to use 
 to decide 
 to add+ 
 to multiple 

 

Insert the necessary words in the sentence

GDP is the total money value of all final goods and services produced in an economy over ….. period.

 two-year 
 five-year 
 three-month 
 one-year+ 

 

Find the synonym to the word Salary

 wage+ 
 taxation 
 paying 
 price 

 

Insert the necessary words in the sentence

Each chapter introduces the ….. in an accessible fashion, and then investigates specialized themes.

 a few questions 
 core issues+ 
 information 
 some problems 

 

Insert the necessary word in the sentence

This text in macroeconomics focuses on the strategic analysis of markets under imperfect competition, ….. information, and incentives.

 additional 
 complete 
 partial 
 incomplete+ 

 

Find the synonym to the word Downgrade

 downfall+ 
 downturn 
 downward 
 stagnation 

 

Insert the necessary word in the sentence

Economics is the science consists of ….. large disciplines.

 one 
 four 
 three 
 two+ 

 

Insert the necessary form of the verb in the Future Simple Tense

And retail sales in July ….. tepid.

 will remain+ 
 remain 
 shall remain 
 would remain 

 

Insert the necessary words in the sentence

….. is the branch of economics that studies the economy as a whole.

 Microeconomics 
 Labor economics 
 Macroeconomics+ 
 Urban economics 

 

Insert the necessary form of the verb in the form of the Past Simple Tense

This text in macroeconomics ….. on the strategic analysis of markets under imperfect competition, incomplete information, and incentives.

 was focusing 
 focused+ 
 focuses 
 focus 

 

Find the synonym to the word Preliminary

 final 
 additional 
 beforehand+ 
 static 

 

Insert the necessary form of the verb in the Future Simple Tense

On the surface, the GDP downgrade from a preliminary 1,5% growth rate ….. worrying questions about the manufacturing recovery.

 threw up 
 throw up 
 will throw up+ 
 shall throw up 

 

Insert the necessary form of the verb in the Present Simple Tense

Economics as a science ….. of two disciplines that is of micro and macroeconomics.

 consists+ 
 consist 
 has consisted 
 consisted 

 

Insert the necessary form of the verb in the Past Simple Tense

Each chapter ….. the core issues in accessible fashion, and then investigated specialized themes.

 will introduce 
 introduced+ 
 introduces 
 introduce 

МОДУЛЬ 3. THE CONCEPT OF BUSINESS. GROUP OF PROGRESSIVE TENSES

 

Insert the necessary form of the verb in the Present Progressive Tense

The concept and activities of business still ….. .

 is still increasing 
 were still increasing 
 are still increasing+ 
 Increase 

 

Find words, not suitable in this sentence

One definition of business is ….., ….. and ….. of goods and services for a profit.

 sale 
 distribution 
 loan+ 
 production 

 

Insert the necessary word in the sentence

Goods are ….. that people either need or want.

 products+ 
 services 
 finance 
 conditions 

 

Insert the necessary word in the sentence

Services are ….. that a person or group perform for another person or organization.

 activities+ 
 business 
 situation 
 production 

 

Finish the statement

Shareholders means ….. .

 the people who own stock certificates+ 
 the people who distribute the production of the company 
 the people who manage the company 
 the people who work in the company 

 

Insert the necessary form of the verb in the Present Progressive Tense

The car has been produced in Germany but now ….. in Poland.

 will be selling 
 are selling 
 was selling 
 is selling+ 

 

Insert the necessary word in the sentence

A major goal in the functioning of any business company is making ….. .

 economical growth 
 profit+ 
 product and services 
 product 

 

Insert the necessary form of the verb in the Future Progressive Tense

The whole next month they ….. the market strategy of their firm.

 will work 
 will be working on+ 
 shall be working on 
 shall work 

 

Insert the necessary form of the verb in the Past Progressive Tense

The corporation still ….. stock certificates.

 was still issuing+ 
 were still issuing 
 was still issued 
 still issued 

 

Insert the necessary form of the verb in the Present Progressive Tense

The auto mechanic performs a service ¾ he ….. a car now.

 will be repairing 
 was repairing 
 are repairing 
 is repairing+ 

 

Finish the statement

Sale is ….. .

 money exchange 
 exchange of products 
 exchange of services 
 exchange of a product and service for money+ 

 

Insert the necessary form of the verb in the Future Progressive Tense

This time tomorrow we ….. the economics.

 studied 
 shall be studying+ 
 shall study 
 study 

 

Finish the statement

The partnership means ..... .

 going into business for oneself 
 an association of two or more people involved in business under a written partnership agreement+ 
 the legal entity having a right to issue stock certificates 
 going into business with a state regulation 

 

Finish the statement

The owners of a business corporation are ..... .

 state 
 individuals+ 
 management 
 employees 

 

Insert the necessary form of the verb the Future Progressive Tense

Tomorrow at 11 a.m. he ….. at the conference of shareholders.

 will work 
 works 
 is working 
 will be working+ 

 

Finish the statement

The sole proprietorship means ….. .

 going into business with partners 
 going into business with a lot of partners 
 the member of the state sector 
 going into business for oneself+ 

 

Insert the necessary form of the verb in the Past Progressive Tense

That period of time last year they ….. the concept of their business.

 developed 
 is developing 
 were developing+ 
 was developed 

 

Finish the statement

Each corporation ….. .

 issues stock certificates 
 must issue stock certificates 
 may issue stock certificate+ 
 is profitable 

 

Find words, not suitable in this sentence

Business, then, is a combination of all these activities …..

 utilization+ 
 sale 
 distribution 
 production 

 

Finish the statement

Profit is ….. .

 the product produced by the company 
 the services of the company 
 the contribution to the national economy 
 the money that remains after all expenses are paid+ 

 

Complete the sentence

Traditionally, business meant ….. .

 exchange or trade for things people wanted or needed+ 
 financial service and credits 
 manufacturing 
 process of making money 

 

Finish the statement

The corporation is ….. .

 governed by one person 
 the legal entity governed by the state 
 the legal entity having a right to issue stock certificates+ 
 an association of people involved in business under a written partnership agreement 

 

Insert the necessary form of the verb the Past Progressive Tense

That plant ….. the whole last year.

 were giving a profit+ 
 gave a profit 
 has given a profit 
 was giving a profit 

 

Insert the necessary form of the verb in the Present Progressive Tense

We ….. a definition of business now.

 give 
 are giving+ 
 gave 
 is giving 

 

Finish the statement

A person who owns a stock certificate is called ..... .

 stock keeper 
 stockowner 
 stockholder+ 
 stock proprietor 

МОДУЛЬ 4. PEOPLE AND ECONOMY. GROUP OF PERFECT AND PERFECT PROGRESSIVE TENSES

 

Insert the necessary word in the sentence

The business cycle is characterized by ….. phases.

 five 
 four+ 
 three 
 two 

 

Insert the necessary form of the verb in the Present Perfect Tense

Aggregate demand ….. .

 have fallen 
 has already fallen+ 
 has been fallen 
 had fallen 

 

Insert the necessary form of the verb in the Present Perfect Tense

The businessman just ….. a high goal.

 have set 
 has set+ 
 had set 
 set 

 

Insert the necessary form of the verb in the Present Perfect Tense

The depression ….. to the end.

 have come 
 has been coming 
 has already come+ 
 had come 

 

Insert the necessary word in the sentence

The business ….. shows fluctuations in the level of economic activity alternating between period of depression and boom condition.

 

 phase 
 level 
 period 
 cycle+ 

 

Finish the sentence

Thus, the businessman will set a goal of profit ….. .

 growth 
 utilization 
 minimization 
 maximization+ 

 

Insert the necessary form of the verb in the Present Perfect Tense

The UK economy ….. .

 already recovered 
 have already recovered 
 had already recovered 
 has already recovered+ 

 

Insert the necessary word in the sentence

….. aggregate demand reaches and then exceeds substantial output levels, as the pick of the cycle and full employment are reached.

 Recession 
 Boom+ 
 Recovery 
 Depression 

 

Insert the necessary word in the sentence

….. a period of rapidly falling aggregate demand accompanied by very low levels of output and heavy unemployment.

 Recovery 
 Recession 
 Boom+ 
 Depression 

 

Finish the sentence

The graph demonstrates why a consumer`s ….. can cross.

 indifference lines 
 difference curves 
 indifference curves+ 
 difference lines 

 

Insert the necessary form of the verb in the Past Perfect Tense

The experts said, the economic boom ….. .

 had already finished+ 
 finished 
 has finished 
 have finished 

 

Insert the necessary word in the sentence

….., an upturn in aggregate demand accompanied by rising output and a reduction in unemployment.

 Boom 
 Recovery+ 
 Rise 
 Growth 

 

Insert the necessary form of the verb in the Present Perfect Progressive Tense

The consumer ….. to maximize his utility or satisfaction during the whole year.

 has tried 
 has been trying+ 
 have been trying 
 tried 

 

Insert the necessary words in the sentence

If the consumer is rational, such an inconsistent ….. would not arise.

 set of willing 
 set of contradictions 
 set of ideas 
 set of preferences+ 

 

Insert the necessary form of the verb in the Future Perfect Tense

The UK economy ….. by the next year.

 shall have recovered 
 has been recovering 
 has recovered 
 will have recovered+ 

 

Insert the necessary word in the sentence

There is ….. in economic theory.

 a consumption 
 an assumption+ 
 a reason 
 an idea 

 

Find the synonym to the term In the doldrums

 stagnation+ 
 constant growth 
 rise 
 downturn 

 

Find the unnecessary statement

The economy is a social mechanism which answers these three questions. The economy means ….. .

 use and control of the resources 
 a system for a management 
 making profit for a group of persons+ 
 use and control of the money 

 

Insert the necessary word in the sentence

The customer will try to ….. his utility.

 minimize 
 maximize+ 
 organize 
 determine 

 

Find the synonym to the word Recession

 downturn 
 stagnation 
 downgrade+ 
 downward 

 

Insert the necessary form of the verb in the Past Perfect Tense

They said, the businessman ….. his output and price to achieve his goal.

 had already adjusted+ 
 have adjusted 
 has adjusted 
 has been adjusting 

 

Insert the necessary form of the verb in the Present Perfect Progressive Tense

The UK economy ….. for the nearest two months.

 

 has been recovering+ 
 have been recovering 
 had recovered 
 will have recovered 

Insert the necessary form of the verb in the the Past Perfect Tense

They said, the UK economy ….. .

Insert the necessary word in the sentence

The boom comes to an end, and it is followed by ….. .

 stagflation 
 recession+ 
 depression 
 downfall 

Finish the sentence

The business cycle alternates between ….. .

 depression and recession 
 depression and boom+ 
 stagnation and boom 
 depression and recovery 

МОДУЛЬ 5. MARKETS AND PRODUCTS. SEQUENCE OF TENSES

Insert the necessary form of the verb using the Sequence of tense rule

Then she said her husband ….. her buying a Peugeot.

 recommends 
 recommended+ 
 has recommend 
 will recommend 

What does the term Cluster mean

 It is the term given to geographical areas which are administrative and industrial places. 
 It is the term given to geographical areas which posses a large amount of labor resources. 
 It is the term given to geographical areas in which a large number of companies working in the same industry or sector have concentrated.+ 
 It is the term given to geographical areas which are tax-free zones. 

 

Find the synonym to the word Framework

 structure+ 
 construction 
 merger 
 planning 

 

Find the non-suitable example

The example of the typical cluster is ….. .

 Cambridge 
 Toulouse 
 Ankara+ 
 Silicon Valley 

 

Find the synonym to the word To prohibit

 to encourage 
 to regulate 
 to reject 
 to neglect+ 

 

 

Insert the necessary word in the sentence

Such measures may operate on market conduct, for example, ….. excess profits, if price-fixing agreements between firms are prohibited.

 to decrease 
 to eliminate+ 
 to increase 
 to make constant 

 

Insert the necessary form of the verb using the Sequence of tense rule

To my mind, the lady practically said she ….. a Peugeot.

 will buy 
 buys 
 buy 
 would buy+ 

 

Insert the necessary word in the sentence

These companies ….. market share, employees and resources.

 compete for+ 
 refuse 
 cooperate for 
 monopolize 

 

Insert the necessary word in the sentence

There are really only ….. to survive in a cluster environment long-term.

 one way 
 three ways 
 some ways 
 two ways+ 

 

Find the unnecessary statement

Market structure includes ….. .

 ecological efficiency+ 
 distributive efficiency 
 allocation efficiency 
 productive efficiency 

 

Insert the necessary form of the verb using the Sequence of tense rule

The newspaper said the rate of unemployment ….. .

 had already grown up+ 
 would grow up 
 grew up 
 has grown up 

 

Find the unnecessary statement

Market structure includes ….. .

 product character 
 vertical integration 
 horizontal integration+ 
 degree of seller and buyer concentration 

 

Find the unnecessary statement

Market conducts ….. .

 inter firm coordination 
 pricing product differential policies 
 firm objectives 
 state coordination+ 

 

Insert the necessary word in the sentence

As in ….., only the strong survive.

 nanosphere 
 hydrosphere 
 biosphere+ 
 stratosphere 

 

Insert the necessary form of the verb using the Sequence of tense rule

As soon as the salesman came up to her she said she ….. in a Peugeot.

 had been interested 
 will be interested 
 was interested+ 
 is interested 

 

Insert the necessary form of the verb using the Sequence of tense rule

She said her friend ….. a Peugeot some time before and adored it.

 had bought+ 
 would bought 
 bought 
 will bought 

 

Insert the necessary form of the verb using the Sequence of tense rule

The article said the government additional credits ….. to banks.

 would given 
 should be given 
 would be given+ 
 be given 

 

Finish the sentence

Public policy is the ….. .

 isolation policy 
 management policy 
 labor policy 
 competition policy+ 

 

Insert the necessary form of the verb using the Sequence of tense rule

He showed the lady the car which they ….. before.

 received 
 would receive 
 has received 
 had received+ 

 

Insert the necessary form of the verb using the Sequence of tense rule

Peugeot was the car which the lady ….. .

 adores 
 adored+ 
 will adore 
 has adored 

 

Insert the necessary form of the verb using the Sequence of tense rule

She also added she ….. if she had some questions.

 will call 
 would call+ 
 should call 
 calls 

 

Find the synonym to the word Entrepreneur

 businessman+ 
 manager 
 engineer 
 actor 

 

Insert the necessary form of the verb using the Sequence of tense rule

Toyota Motor, the world`s third largest carmaker, yesterday reported its operating profits ….. .

 has increased 
 had already increased+ 
 increased 
 would increase 

 

Insert the necessary word in the sentence

Such measures can operate on market structure, for example, to prohibit merges which ….. market concentration.

 increase+ 
 optimize 
 minimize 
 decrease 

 

Insert the necessary word in the sentence

Additionally, the authorities may operate ….. on market performance and regulate the prices charged by monopolistic suppliers.

 directly+ 
 constantly 
 partially 
 indirectly 

МОДУЛЬ 6. MANAGEMENT. INDIRECT SPEECH

 

 

Finish the sentence

Management is ….. .

 getting work done by yourself 
 getting work done through people+ 
 getting work done by the state 
 getting work done by another firm 

 

Insert the necessary word in the sentence

If there are any problems and objectives are not being met, ….. need to be made in the company`s organizational, or managerial, structure.

 stabilization 
 changes+ 
 additions 
 cooperation 

 

Choose the right variant of transformation direct into indirect speech

«I like this product»,- he said.

 He said he likes this product. 
 He said he would like this product. 
 He said he will like this product. 
 He said he liked this product.+ 

 

Finish the sentence

Management is ….. .

 control of employees` performance ,training and motivating 
 direction the behavior of employees toward company goals 
 a department in a company, that keeps, records, training and recruitment 
 a team of managers responsible for driving and leading an organization towards its objectives+ 

 

Choose the right variant of transformation direct into indirect speech

«Our firm will introduce the new product soon»,- the businessman said.

 The businessman said their firm introduced the new product soon. 
 The businessman said our firm would introduce the new product soon. 
 The businessman said their firm would introduce the new product soon.+ 
 The businessman said their firm will introduce the new product soon. 

 

Choose the right variant of transformation direct into indirect speech

«We are going to win the global market with this product»,- the businessman announced.

 The businessman announced we are going to win the global market with that product. 
 The businessman announced we were going to win the global market with that product. 
 The businessman announced they are going to win the global market with that product. 
 The businessman announced they were going to win the global market with that product.+ 

 

Finish the sentence

To attain means ….. .

 to direct the behavior of employees toward the company goals 
 achieve, to complete successfully something+ 
 to govern company 
 to distribute for a specific purpose 

 

Finish the sentence

Staffing is the choosing the right person for the right job, is also a part of ….. .

 planning function 
 control 
 directing 
 organizing function+ 

 

Choose the right variant of transformation direct into indirect speech

«When did you see him», - he asked.

 He asked her when she saw him. 
 He asked her when she had seen him.+ 
 He asked her when she has seen him. 
 He asked her when she would see him. 

 

Choose the right variant of transformation direct into indirect speech

«Have a look at this article», - he said.

 He asked her having a look at the article. 
 He asked her to have a look at the article.+ 
 He asked she had a look at the article. 
 He asked her look at the article. 

 

Insert the necessary word in the sentence

The ….. person is better able to draw maximum benefit and is well-adjusted to the social, economic, and technological changes.

 ignorant 
 selected 
 ordinary 
 informed+ 

 

Choose the right variant of transformation direct into indirect speech

«We achieved a great progress in the US market»,- reported Adidas.

 Adidas reported we achieved a great progress in the US market. 
 Adidas reported they had achieved a great progress in the US market.+ 
 Adidas reported they achieved a great progress in the US market. 
 Adidas reported they achieve a great progress in the US market. 

 

Finish the sentence

Objective is ….. .

 a choice or option 
 a plan of incomes and expenditures 
 a job in a company or organization 
 a statement derived from an organization`s goal+ 

 

Insert the necessary word in the sentence

At last managers ….. and evaluate how well overall company objectives are being met.

 control+ 
 organize 
 determine 
 plan 

 

Insert the necessary word in the sentence

Most managers perform ….. basic functions.

 four 
 three 
 five+ 
 two 

 

Insert the necessary word in the sentence

Forth is the day-to-day ….. and supervision of employees.

 direction+ 
 planning 
 control 
 staffing 

 

Finish the sentence

Position is ….. .

 a statement derived from the company`s goals 
 a job within the company or organization+ 
 instruction and supervision of some course of action 
 a choice or an option 

 

Choose the right variant of transformation direct into indirect speech

«Do you like it»,- he asked her.

 He asked her if she had liked it. 
 He asked her if she likes it. 
 He asked her if she will like it. 
 He asked her if she liked it.+ 

 

Finish the sentence

Organizing, the second management function, is ….. .

 developing of the marketing strategy 
 evaluating how well overall company objectives are being met 
 putting the goals to be achieved 
 putting the plan into action+ 

 

Find the non-useful word for this sentence

In order to perform their functions adequately, managers need ….. skills.

 organizational 
 scientific+ 
 interpersonal 
 technical 

 

Choose the right variant of transformation direct into indirect speech

«Don`t leave your place», - he said to her.

 He asked her not leaving her place. 
 He asked her not to leave her place.+ 
 He asked her not leave her place. 
 He said she does not leave her place. 

 

Choose the right variant of transformation direct into indirect speech

«This product will be more popular than Danon`s one», - the article said.

 The article said that product will be more popular than Danon`s one. 
 The article said that product should be more popular than Danon`s one. 
 The article said that product would be more popular than Danon`s one.+ 
 The article said that product is more popular than Danon`s one. 

 

Choose the right variant of transformation direct into indirect speech

«Sales and earnings continue to develop positively»,- the chief executive reported.

 The chief executive reported sales and earnings have continued to develop positively. 
 The chief executive reported sales and earnings would continue to develop positively. 
 The chief executive reported sales and earnings continued to develop positively.+ 
 The chief executive reported sales and earnings continue to develop positively. 

 

Insert the necessary word in the sentence

Plans are often subject to slight ….. before implementation.

 coordination 
 cooperation 
 changes+ 
 correlation 

 

Finish the sentence

Planning ….. .

 involves determining overall company objectives and deciding how these goals can best be achieved+ 
 involves the market strategy 
 involves the process of escaping from taxation 
 involves determining the labor policy 

МОДУЛЬ 7. TYPES OF ECONOMICS. PASSIVE VOICE

 

 

Find the synonym to the word Stronghold

 base+ 
 including 
 addition 
 point 

 

Insert the necessary word in the sentence

….. there were many public corporations in the UK.

 In the end of 80s 
 At the beginning of 80s+ 
 In 90s 
 In 80s 

 

Insert the necessary form of the verb in the sentence using the Past Perfect Passive

The Department of Trade and Industry already ….. to consider reforming wholesale electricity trading arrangement in the UK ¾ admitted the British Government.

 had been prepared+ 
 was prepared 
 have been prepared 
 has been prepared 

 

Insert the necessary form of the verb in the sentence using the Present Simple Passive

At the same time different companies ….. to operate competing services on the same tracks.

 are allowed+ 
 were allowed 
 allowed 
 is allowed 

 

Finish the sentence

Usually the country has ….. .

 wild market economy 
 pure market economy 
 command economy 
 a mixed economy+ 

 

Finish the sentence

Command economy allows ….. .

 

 government to act as a dictator+ 
 government to control only financial sphere 
 government to escape the interaction in the economy 
 government to fulfill consultation functions 

Question 7

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary form of the verb in the sentence using the Past Simple Passive

Many companies in the UK ….. mostly by Labor Government for political reasons in 1970s.

Выберите один ответ.

 are nationalized 
 has been nationalized 
 were nationalized+ 
 was nationalized 

Question 8

Баллов: 1

Finish the sentence

For the other part the government is directly responsible through the ….. .

Выберите один ответ.

 nationalized sector 
 public sector+ 
 total economy 
 private sector 

Question 9

Баллов: 1

What form of the verb is used in this sentence?

As to the command economy, practically speaking, the government is allowed to act as a dictator.

Выберите один ответ.

 present perfect passive 
 past simple passive 
 present simple passive+ 
 present progressive passive 

Question 10

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary form of the verb in the sentence using the Present Simple Passive

The coil industry ….. by the government.

Выберите один ответ.

 are nationalized 
 was nationalized 
 is nationalized+ 
 will be nationalized 

Question 11

Баллов: 1

Finish the sentence

Some corporations became public ….. .

Выберите один ответ.

 to provide better manufacturing 
 to strengthen the economy of the country 
 to continue economic growth 
 to be rescued from bankruptcy+ 

Question 12

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary form of the verb in the sentence using the Present Perfect Passive

The new law ….. .

Выберите один ответ.

 had been signed 
 has already been signed+ 
 has signed 
 have been signed 

Question 13

Баллов: 1

Find the synonym to the word Expenditure

Выберите один ответ.

 outcome 
 income 
 expenses+ 
 losses 

Question 14

Баллов: 1

Finish the sentence

They were nationalized mostly by Labor government for ….. .

Выберите один ответ.

 the planning efficiency 
 political reasons+ 
 strategic purposes 
 economical reasons 

Question 15

Баллов: 1

What form of the verb is used in this sentence?

The choice was made to develop an economy in a mixed way.

Выберите один ответ.

 past simple passive+ 
 present perfect passive 
 present simple passive 
 future simple passive 

Question 16

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary form of the verb in the sentence using the Future Simple Passive

A special mention ….. about this amendment.

Выберите один ответ.

 shall be made 
 would be made 
 will be made+ 
 should be made 

Question 17

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary word in the sentence

In a mixed economy ….. of production is carried out by a private sector through the market.

Выберите один ответ.

 a half 
 three quarters+ 
 three fifth 
 two third 

Question 18

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary form of the verb in the sentence using the Present Simple Passive

The UK Rails ….. by the government.

Выберите один ответ.

 is regulated 
 is regulate 
 is being regulated 
 are regulated+ 

Question 19

Баллов: 1

Find the synonym to the word To allocate

Выберите один ответ.

 to take away 
 to minimize 
 to vary 
 to assign+ 

Question 20

Баллов: 1

Find the right example for this statement

This country doesn't have the mixed type of economy.

Выберите один ответ.

 Russia 
 North Korea+ 
 Indonesia 
 The USA 

Question 21

Баллов: 1

What form of the verb is used in this sentence?

Even in the USA, a stronghold of free enterprise, it has been found necessary to control or regulate national income conditions.

Выберите один ответ.

 present simple passive 
 present perfect passive+ 
 present progressive passive 
 past perfect passive 

Question 22

Баллов: 1

Find the synonym to the term To break even

Выберите один ответ.

 to have your own+ 
 to have profit 
 to have some interest 
 to bankrupt 

Question 23

Баллов: 1

Finish the sentence

In the public sector of Britain are nationalized industries like ….. .

Выберите один ответ.

 automobile 
 coal+ 
 electronics 
 Hi Tech 

Question 24

Баллов: 1

Finish the sentence

The pure market economy is the type of economy ….. .

Выберите один ответ.

 with governmental control 
 with partial governmental control 
 with total governmental regulation 
 without any governmental control+ 

Question 25

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary word in the sentence

Thus the government ….. the allocation of the goods and services.

Выберите один ответ.

 controls 
 regulates 
 influences+ 
 monopolize 

МОДУЛЬ 8. PRODUCTION. QUESTIONS

Question 1

Баллов: 1

Finish the tail question

MIM Holdings is to capitalize on the strong performance of its coal business by almost doubling the division`s production over the next five years, …..?

Выберите один ответ.

 is not it+ 
 will it 
 won `t it 
 will it 

Question 2

Баллов: 1

Finish the sentence

The point labeled U indicates ….. .

Выберите один ответ.

 output 
 utilization 
 unemployment+ 
 demand 

Question 3

Баллов: 1

Determine the type of question

Can the relationship be depicted in the form of functional notation?

Выберите один ответ.

 special 
 alternative 
 common+ 
 tail 

Question 4

Баллов: 1

Put the tail question to the sentence

It is the method which is technically the most efficient.

Выберите один ответ.

 What can you say about this method? 
 It is the method which is technically the most efficient, isn`t it?+ 
 Is it the method or approach which is technically the most efficient? 
 Is it the method which is technically the most efficient? 

Question 5

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary word in the sentence

MIM Holdings, the diversified ….. mining group, is to capitalize on the strong performance on its coal business by almost doubling the division`s production over the next five years.

Выберите один ответ.

 German 
 UK 
 US 
 Australian+ 

Question 6

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary word in the sentence

Economists, however, are more concerned with the ….. aspects of the input-output relationship, specifically the least costly way of producing a given output.

Выберите один ответ.

 trading 
 producing 
 ecological 
 costs+ 

Question 7

Баллов: 1

Put the special question to the sentence

The figure below shows the various factors influencing the location of production.

Выберите один ответ.

 Does the figure below show the various factors influencing the location of production or distribution? 
 The figure below shows the various factors influencing the location of production, does not it? 
 Does the figure below show the various factors influencing the location of production? 
 What does the figure below show?+ 

Question 8

Баллов: 1

Determine the type of question

What is the meaning of the term «production function»?

Выберите один ответ.

 common 
 tail 
 alternative 
 special+ 

Question 9

Баллов: 1

Find the synonym to the word To write-down

Выберите один ответ.

 to optimize 
 to minimize+ 
 to reduce profit 
 to make debts less 

Question 10

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary word in the sentence

Higher dollar prices and ….. production boosted the group`s coal division`s operating earnings 68%.

Выберите один ответ.

 increased+ 
 minimal 
 decreased 
 constant 

Question 11

Баллов: 1

Find the synonym to the word To lift

Выберите один ответ.

 to make stable 
 to fall 
 to freeze 
 to rise+ 

Question 12

Баллов: 1

Find the synonym to the term Net Profit

Выберите один ответ.

 pure profit+ 
 extra profit 
 absolute profit 
 partial profit 

Question 13

Баллов: 1

Put the common question to the sentence

Factor inputs can be combined in a number of different ways to produce the same amount of output.

Выберите один ответ.

 Are factor inputs can be combined in a number of different ways to produce the same amount of output? 
 Do factor inputs can be combined in a number of different ways to produce the same amount of output? 
 Factor inputs can be combined in a number of different ways to produce the same amount of output, can`t they? 
 Can factor inputs be combined in a number of different ways to produce the same amount of output?+ 

Question 14

Баллов: 1

Determine the type of question

Can such relationship be analyzed using isoquant curves or consumption curves?

Выберите один ответ.

 special 
 alternative+ 
 common 
 tail 

Question 15

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary word in the sentence

In physical terms, the method which is technically the most efficient, is the one which uses the ….. inputs.

Выберите один ответ.

 broadest 
 least 
 fewest+ 
 largest 

Question 16

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary term in the sentence

….. is a function that shows for a given state of technological knowledge the relationship between physical quantities of factor inputs and the physical quantities of output involved in producing a good or service.

Выберите один ответ.

 Production function+ 
 Supply function 
 Demand function 
 Economical function 

Question 17

Баллов: 1

Put the alternative question to the sentence

Our message spreads among our subcontractors.

Выберите один ответ.

 Do our message spreads among our subcontractors or customers? 
 What do we spread? 
 Our message spreads among our subcontractors, does not it? 
 Does our message spread among our subcontractors or customers?+ 

Question 18

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary word in the sentence

It is important to emphasize that factor inputs can be combined in a number of different ways to produce the ….. amount of output.

Выберите один ответ.

 less 
 same+ 
 growing 
 more 

Question 19

Баллов: 1

Determine the type of question

Economists are more concerned with the costs aspects of the input-output relationships, are not they?

Выберите один ответ.

 alternative 
 tail+ 
 special 
 common 

Question 20

Баллов: 1

Find the synonym to the word To depict

Выберите один ответ.

 to show 
 to subscribe 
 to introduce 
 to describe+ 

Question 21

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary words in the sentence

The production possibility boundary shows the maximum amount of goods and services that can be produced by an economy ….. with available resources and technology.

Выберите один ответ.

 in a period of time 
 all the time 
 at a given point in time+ 
 during all the process 

Question 22

Баллов: 1

Finish the tail question

Production possibility boundary or transformation curve illustrates the economic problem of scarcity in production, …..?

Выберите один ответ.

 does not it+ 
 do it 
 did it 
 does it 

Question 23

Баллов: 1

Finish the sentence

How far outward the boundary moves and how quickly depends upon the ….. .

Выберите один ответ.

 global production 
 labor market situation 
 financial situation 
 rate of economic growth+ 

Question 24

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary term in the sentence

The graph that shows production function is the ….. .

Выберите один ответ.

 distribution curve 
 transformation curve 
 consumption curve 
 isoquant curve+ 

Question 25

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary term in the sentence

….. illustrates the economic problem of scarcity in production.

Выберите один ответ.

 Isoquant curve 
 Transformation curve+ 
 Curve of costs 
 Curve of output 

МОДУЛЬ 9. DEMAND, SUPPLY, ELASTICITY. INFINITIVE

Question 1

Баллов: 1

Find the wrong form of the infinitive

Выберите один ответ.

 to be keep+ 
 to keep 
 to be kept 
 to have kept 

Question 2

Баллов: 1

Finish the statement

Substitute is ….. .

Выберите один ответ.

 additional goods 
 initial goods 
 complementary goods 
 the goods, used instead of the initial goods+ 

Question 3

Баллов: 1

Find the unnecessary statement

A change in supply is caused by other factors ….. .

Выберите один ответ.

 changes in ecology+ 
 changes in the price of inputs 
 changes in the prices for other goods 
 changes in technology 

Question 4

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary word in the sentence

The responsiveness of demand and supply to changes in prices or incomes is measured by the ….. of demand or supply.

Выберите один ответ.

 stability 
 interchanging 
 elasticity+ 
 immutability 

Question 5

Баллов: 1

Define the form of the infinitive

The sellers` willingness to supply particular goods is referred to as the sellers` supply of that goods.

Выберите один ответ.

 Indefinite active+ 
 Perfect active 
 Perfect passive 
 Indefinite passive 

Question 6

Баллов: 1

Define the form of the infinitive

The demand for goods may be changed by increases or decreases in the prices of the other related goods.

Выберите один ответ.

 Indefinite active 
 Perfect active 
 Perfect passive 
 Indefinite passive+ 

Question 7

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary form of the infinitive in the sentence

The prices of the raw materials or inputs used to produce goods also cause supply ….. .

Выберите один ответ.

 to change+ 
 to have changed 
 to be changed 
 to be changing 

Question 8

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary form of the infinitive in the sentence

We hope ….. to Moscow by next Monday.

Выберите один ответ.

 to have been come 
 to have come+ 
 to come 
 to be coming 

Question 9

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary word in the sentence

When the demand for the goods ….. the supply of the goods, the market for the goods is said to be in equilibrium.

Выберите один ответ.

 is less 
 changes 
 is more 
 equals+ 

Question 10

Баллов: 1

Finish the statement

Inferior goods are ….. .

Выберите один ответ.

 marked-down goods 
 normal goods 
 low-quality goods+ 
 high quality goods 

Question 11

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary word in the sentence

The buyers` willingness to buy a particular good is referred to as the buyers` ….. for that good.

Выберите один ответ.

 supply 
 capacity 
 production 
 demand+ 

Question 12

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary word in the sentence

These related goods are usually divided into ….. categories.

Выберите один ответ.

 many 
 three 
 four 
 two+ 

Question 13

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary word in the sentence

An ….. in the prices of a goods' inputs will raise costs to suppliers and cause them to supply less of that goods at all prices.

Выберите один ответ.

 increase+ 
 decrease 
 slowdown 
 stabilization 

Question 14

Баллов: 1

Finish the statement

Normal goods are ….. .

Выберите один ответ.

 quality good+ 
 cheap 
 unconditional 
 inferior 

Question 15

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary word in the sentence

The sellers` willingness to supply a particular good is referred to as the sellers` ….. of that good.

Выберите один ответ.

 distribution 
 supply+ 
 production 
 demand 

Question 16

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary form of the infinitive in the sentence

Can she ….. now.

Выберите один ответ.

 work 
 have worked 
 be working+ 
 is worked 

Question 17

Баллов: 1

Define the form of the infinitive

The prices are reported to have risen.

Выберите один ответ.

 Indefinite active 
 Perfect active+ 
 Continuous active 
 Indefinite passive 

Question 18

Баллов: 1

Define the form of the infinitive

The prices are reported to be rising.

Выберите один ответ.

 Indefinite active 
 Indefinite passive 
 Continuous active+ 
 Perfect active 

Question 19

Баллов: 1

Find the unnecessary statement

Reasons for a change in demand are ….. .

Выберите один ответ.

 changes in preferences 
 changes in ecology+ 
 changes in income 
 changes in the price of related goods 

Question 20

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary form of the infinitive in the sentence

He was sorry ….. this conference.

Выберите один ответ.

 to miss 
 to be missing 
 to be missed 
 to have missed+ 

Question 21

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary word in the sentence

A change in supply ….. by a change in the price of the goods being supplied.

Выберите один ответ.

 is partially caused 
 is caused sometimes 
 is not caused+ 
 is caused 

Question 22

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary word in the sentence

If the percentage change in quantity demanded is greater than the percentage change in price demand is said to be ….. .

Выберите один ответ.

 price stable 
 price elastic+ 
 price constant 
 price immutable 

Question 23

Баллов: 1

Finish the statement

Changes in expectations are based on ….. .

Выберите один ответ.

 changes in income+ 
 changes in cultural level 
 ecological changes 
 changes in willing 

Question 24

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary word in the sentence

Similarly, supply is price elastic when the percentage change in quantity supplied is ….. than the percentage change in price.

Выберите один ответ.

 less 
 constant 
 greater+ 
 the same 

Question 25

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary form of the infinitive in the sentence

They would ….. with the partners and experts.

Выберите один ответ.

 to consult 
 consult 
 to have consulted 
 have consulted+ 

МОДУЛЬ 10. FINDING A JOB. PARTICIPLE 1

Finish the statement

The purpose of any education or training is ….. .

Выберите один ответ.

 developing of mind 
 further employment 
 storage of information 
 deepening knowledge+ 

Question 2

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary form of Participle 1 in the sentence

…… all the instructions, the man left the office and started for the journey at once.

Выберите один ответ.

 Giving 
 Having given 
 Being given 
 Having been given+ 

Question 3

Баллов: 1

Finish the statement

One `s good abilities means …

Выберите один ответ.

 initiative 
 experience 
 strength+ 
 weakness 

Question 4

Баллов: 1

Finish the statement

A cover letter is necessary in the following situation ….. .

Выберите один ответ.

 refusing to place the position 
 answering the request 
 while making a change of correspondence 
 when you want to get a job+ 

Question 5

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary form of Participle 1 in the sentence

Toyota faces the challenges in the ….. months.

Выберите один ответ.

 having come 
 having been come 
 being come 
 coming+ 

Question 6

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary form of Participle 1 in the sentence

….. the preparations will be completed before beginning of the work.

Выберите один ответ.

 Starting 
 Having started 
 Having been started 
 Being started+ 

Question 7

Баллов: 1

Answer the question

How must you not behave after the interview?

Выберите один ответ.

 refuse from the position immediately if the conditions would not be suitable for you+ 
 thank the interviewer for his or her time and consideration 
 ask when you will be notified of the company`s decision 
 if no answer you will follow up with the letter or call 

Question 8

Баллов: 1

Find the synonym to the word CV

Выберите один ответ.

 resume+ 
 mail 
 accommodation letter 
 letter of application 

Question 9

Баллов: 1

Answer the question

Why is it difficult to find a job?

Выберите один ответ.

 the most part of job is dull 
 a wide variety of skills is required for almost any job+ 
 the job is evil for itself 
 the most part of job is worth-paid 

Question 10

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary form of Participle 1 in the sentence

…… our dinner we packed our things and continued our journey, wishing to reach the town before sunset.

Выберите один ответ.

 Finishing 
 Having finished+ 
 Being finished 
 Having been finished 

Question 11

Баллов: 1

Define the form of Participle 1 in the sentence

A cover letter is necessary in the following situation.

Выберите один ответ.

 Perfect active 
 Present passive 
 Present active+ 
 Perfect passive 

Question 12

Баллов: 1

Answer the question

What is the next step after sending a letter?

Выберите один ответ.

 staying at home 
 an interview+ 
 signing a contract 
 getting a job 

Question 13

Баллов: 1

Define the form of Participle 1 in the sentence

Having visited the plant he came to the right decision.

Выберите один ответ.

 Present passive 
 Perfect passive 
 Present active 
 Perfect active+ 

Question 14

Баллов: 1

Answer the question

What is necessary to pay attention at while going to the interview?

Выберите один ответ.

 do not care 
 your life experience 
 your documents 
 your appearance and behavior+ 

Question 15

Баллов: 1

Find the synonym to the word To hire

Выберите один ответ.

 to employ+ 
 to make career 
 to change career 
 to hold position 

Question 16

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary form of Participle 1 in the sentence

….. by a well-known specialists he made a great progress in economic theory.

Выберите один ответ.

 Teaching 
 Being taught+ 
 Taught 
 Having taught 

Question 17

Баллов: 1

Define the form of Participle 1 in the sentence

His report was rather boring.

Выберите один ответ.

 Perfect passive 
 Perfect active 
 Present passive 
 Present active+ 

Question 18

Баллов: 1

Answer the question

How many rules can be pointed while making up the letter of accommodation?

Выберите один ответ.

 five 
 ten 
 seven 
 nine+ 

Question 19

Баллов: 1

Finish the statement

A brief summary of one`s skills and employment records is ….. .

Выберите один ответ.

 contract 
 background 
 application form 
 resume+ 

Question 20

Баллов: 1

Find the synonym to the word Skilled

Выберите один ответ.

 qualified 
 reliable 
 supervisory 
 useful 

Question 21

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary form of Participle 1 in the sentence

In an increasingly globalize world, economic imperatives can be seen as a most powerful force ….. human behavior.

Выберите один ответ.

 having been shaped 
 shaping+ 
 being shaped 
 having shaped 

Question 22

Баллов: 1

Define the form of Participle 1 in the sentence

Having attracted the attention to this problem he managed to get a loan.

Выберите один ответ.

 Present passive 
 Present active 
 Perfect active+ 
 Perfect passive 

Question 23

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary word in the sentence

The cover letter should accompany either a ….. or a complete application form.

Выберите один ответ.

 resume+ 
 accommodation letter 
 recommendation letter 
 biography 

Question 24

Баллов: 1

Finish the statement

The main objective of a cover letter is ….. .

Выберите один ответ.

 to sign a contract 
 to organize exchanging of correspondence 
 to interest the employer for the interview+ 
 to waste time 

Question 25

Баллов: 1

Find the synonym to the term Letter of application

Выберите один ответ.

 cover letter+ 
 support 
 accommodation 
 qualification note 

МОДУЛЬ 11. PEOPLE AND LABOR. PARTICIPLE 2

Question 1

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary word in the sentence

Scientists and engineers trained in extremely narrow fields, became specialists at ….. .

Выберите один ответ.

 science 
 management 
 inventing+ 
 taxation 

Question 2

Баллов: 1

Answer the question

When did the Industrial Revolution take place?

Выберите один ответ.

 in 1666 
 in 1789 
 in 1776+ 
 in 1800 

Question 3

Баллов: 1

Define the chosen word as the part of the sentence

All the old bills kept in the box must be utilized.

Выберите один ответ.

 attribute+ 
 part of predicate 
 object 
 adverbial modifier 

Question 4

Баллов: 1

Find the synonym to the word To Perform

Выберите один ответ.

 to fulfill+ 
 to actuate 
 to manage 
 to organize 

Question 5

Баллов: 1

Finish the sentence

As a consequence of these factors the labor market must be seen as a ….. .

Выберите один ответ.

 interchangeable markets 
 constant market 
 homogeneous market 
 number of separate labor markets+ 

Question 6

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary word in the sentence

The demand side of the market is represented by ….. who are requiring labor as a factor input in the production process.

Выберите один ответ.

 firms+ 
 trade unions 
 state 
 workers 

Question 7

Баллов: 1

Define the chosen word as the part of the sentence

The box on the table was full of used documents.

Выберите один ответ.

 attribute+ 
 adverbial modifier 
 object 
 part of predicate 

Question 8

Баллов: 1

Change the chosen word

When the news were told he left the office immediately.

Выберите один ответ.

 when having been told 
 when telling the news 
 tell 
 when told the news+ 

Question 9

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary word in the sentence

The ….. side of the market is represented by the individual workers or trade unions bargaining on a collective basis.

Выберите один ответ.

 constant 
 absolute 
 demand 
 supply+ 

Question 10

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary words in the sentence

Smith identified ….. as the source of the «greatest improvement in the productive powers of labor».

Выберите один ответ.

 the improvement of society 
 the development of technology 
 the financial reformation 
 the division of labor+ 

Question 11

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary word in the sentence

Thomas Malthus was an ….. clergyman.

Выберите один ответ.

 American 
 English+ 
 German 
 Scottish 

Question 12

Баллов: 1

Finish the sentence

But, said Smith, the fruits of the division of labor are limited by the ….. .

Выберите один ответ.

 extent of the market+ 
 development of society 
 developing of science 
 human nature 

Question 13

Баллов: 1

Define the chosen word as the part of the sentence

Though shocked by the news, he did not say anything.

Выберите один ответ.

 adverbial modifier+ 
 part of predicate 
 attribute 
 object 

Question 14

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary word in the sentence

Labor market is a factor market that provides for an ….. of work for wages.

Выберите один ответ.

 development 
 exchange+ 
 organization 
 stability 

Question 15

Баллов: 1

Change the chosen word

Being taught by a well-known specialists he made a great progress in economic theory.

Выберите один ответ.

 taught+ 
 having taught 
 teach 
 teaching 

Question 16

Баллов: 1

Define the chosen word as the part of the sentence

Everything here looked done.

Выберите один ответ.

 attribute 
 part of predicate+ 
 adverbial modifier 
 object 

Question 17

Баллов: 1

Change the chosen word

They had their equipment having been repaired long before.

Выберите один ответ.

 repaired+ 
 having repaired 
 repairing 
 repair 

Question 18

Баллов: 1

Find the right form of the Participle 2

To ask

Выберите один ответ.

 being asked 
 having asked 
 asked+ 
 asking 

Question 19

Баллов: 1

Find the right form of the Participle 2

To go

Выберите один ответ.

 go 
 gone+ 
 going 
 went 

Question 20

Баллов: 1

Change the chosen word

Being written by a talented writer, the novel was a success.

Выберите один ответ.

 writing 
 wrote 
 written+ 
 having written 

Question 21

Баллов: 1

Find the synonym to the word Impediment

Выберите один ответ.

 actualization 
 protection 
 objection 
 barrier+ 

Question 22

Баллов: 1

Find the antonym to the word Gloomy

Выберите один ответ.

 dismal 
 sad 
 interesting+ 
 dull 

Question 23

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary word in the sentence

Malthus` whose view of population growth contrasted sharply with optimistic views about long-term economic development held by his contemporaries and contributed to the belief that economics was the …… science.

Выберите один ответ.

 interesting 
 attractive 
 ordinary 
 gloomy+ 

Question 24

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary word in the sentence

His ….. ideas on population growth were published in his Essay.

Выберите один ответ.

 conformable 
 realistic 
 pessimistic+ 
 optimistic 

Question 25

Баллов: 1

Find the synonym to the word Outcome

Выберите один ответ.

 production 
 invention 
 understanding 
 result+ 

МОДУЛЬ 12. MARKETING. GERUND

Question 1

Баллов: 1

Insert the gerund in the necessary form in the sentence

He did not remember ever ….. this place before.

Выберите один ответ.

 visiting 
 being visited 
 having been visited 
 having visited+ 

Question 2

Баллов: 1

Insert the gerund in the necessary form in the sentence

I was told of his ….. to New York some time before.

Выберите один ответ.

 being gone 
 having been gone 
 having gone+ 
 going 

Question 3

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary word in the sentence

There are ….. major ways promotion occurs.

Выберите один ответ.

 five 
 three 
 two+ 
 four 

Question 4

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary word in the sentence

There are ….. pricing options the company may have.

Выберите один ответ.

 two 
 three+ 
 four 
 six 

Question 5

Баллов: 1

Insert the gerund in the necessary form in the sentence

The director was told of petrol ….. before.

Выберите один ответ.

 buying 
 being bought 
 having bought 
 having been bought+ 

Question 6

Баллов: 1

Define the form of the gerund given in the sentence

He did not remember ever having been in this place before.

Выберите один ответ.

 Indefinite passive 
 Indefinite active 
 Perfect passive 
 Perfect active+ 

Question 7

Баллов: 1

Define the form of the gerund given in the sentence

Promotion includes all kinds of communication with individuals, groups, or organizations to directly or indirectly facilitate exchange by informing and persuading to accept an organization product.

Выберите один ответ.

 Indefinite passive 
 Indefinite active+ 
 Perfect active 
 Perfect passive 

Question 8

Баллов: 1

Define the form of the gerund given in the sentence

Placement involves getting the product or service to the customer.

Выберите один ответ.

 Perfect active 
 Indefinite active+ 
 Perfect passive 
 Indefinite passive 

Question 9

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary words in the sentence

A target market is a ….. who will probably buy the product.

Выберите один ответ.

 group of consumers 
 group of wholesalers 
 group of companies 
 group of individuals+ 

Question 10

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary word in the sentence

….. includes all kinds of communication with the individuals, groups or organizations to directly or indirectly facilitate exchange by informing and persuading them to accept an organization product or service.

Выберите один ответ.

 Wholesale 
 Distribution 
 Promotion+ 
 Service 

Question 11

Баллов: 1

Finish the statement

The four main elements of marketing are known as ….. .

Выберите один ответ.

 buying, selling, storage, market investigation 
 the marketing mix+ 
 the four M`s 
 the P`s 

Question 12

Баллов: 1

Finish the statement

Marketing helps companies ….. .

Выберите один ответ.

 to generate ideas 
 to make researches 
 to find ecological solutions 
 to generate profit+ 

Question 13

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary words in the sentence

All marketing activities must be oriented toward creating and sustaining ….. .

Выберите один ответ.

 marketing development 
 satisfying exchanges+ 
 market stabilization 
 satisfying constancy 

Question 14

Баллов: 1

Insert the gerund in the necessary form in the sentence

All marketing activities must be oriented toward ….. necessary exchanges.

Выберите один ответ.

 having been created 
 having created 
 creating+ 
 being created 

Question 15

Баллов: 1

Finish the statement

Marketing mix includes ….. .

Выберите один ответ.

 product, price, placement, promotion+ 
 services, price, placement, promotion 
 product, price, taxation, promotion 
 product, seller, placement, promotion 

Question 16

Баллов: 1

Finish the statement

Marketing mix is ….. .

Выберите один ответ.

 rival 
 the path of goods 
 choice 
 the combination of 4 P`s+ 

Question 17

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary words in the sentence

A successful marketing mix depends on the knowledge about consumers and their buying habits, gained through ….. as well as correct identification of the largest market.

Выберите один ответ.

 marketing strategy 
 marketing policy 
 market distribution 
 market research+ 

Question 18

Баллов: 1

Insert the gerund in the necessary form in the sentence

On his ….. to the native country he worked as a consultant in a large corporation.

Выберите один ответ.

 returning+ 
 having been returned 
 having returned 
 being returned 

Question 19

Баллов: 1

Define the form of the gerund given in the sentence

They objected to being asked to wait.

Выберите один ответ.

 Indefinite active 
 Indefinite passive+ 
 Perfect passive 
 Perfect active 

Question 20

Баллов: 1

Finish the statement

A common channel of the distribution is ….. .

Выберите один ответ.

 manufacturer - wholesaler - customer 
 manufacturer - retailer - customer 
 manufacturer - wholesaler - retailer - market 
 manufacturer - wholesaler - retailer - customer+ 

Question 21

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary words in the sentence

Price is ….. element.

Выберите один ответ.

 the less changeable 
 the unchangeable 
 the most changeable+ 
 the most constant 

Question 22

Баллов: 1

Insert the gerund in the necessary form in the sentence

He was sorry for not ….. to him.

Выберите один ответ.

 having been introduced 
 introducing 
 being introduced+ 
 having introduced 

Question 23

Баллов: 1

Finish the statement

The product element refers to ….. .

Выберите один ответ.

 the four P`s 
 the goods or service of the company+ 
 supply of the customer 
 quality test of product 

Question 24

Баллов: 1

Finish the statement

Marketing is defined as ….. .

Выберите один ответ.

 the movement of goods and services from manufacturer to customer+ 
 the movement of raw materials and equipment 
 the movement of financial resources 
 the movement of labor resources 

Question 25

Баллов: 1

Finish the statement

Placement ….. .

Выберите один ответ.

 involves getting the product or service to the customer+ 
 getting raw materials to the manufacturer 
 getting machinery 
 getting money to the manufacturer 

МОДУЛЬ 13. MONOPOLIES, MARKETS AND COMPETITIONS. MODAL VERBS 1

Question 1

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary words in the sentence

Monopolies in the UK are ….. by the state.

Выберите один ответ.

 strictly regulated+ 
 governed 
 partially regulated 
 not regulated 

Question 2

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary modal verb in the sentence

If the company does not operate actively on the market nowadays, it ….. survive.

Выберите один ответ.

 can not+ 
 can 
 must 
 may 

Question 3

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary words in the sentence

Analyses indicate that picking the most competitive framework in the short run may be detrimental to ….. in the long run.

Выберите один ответ.

 competition and welfare+ 
 research and welfare 
 competition and research 
 stability and welfare 

Question 4

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary modal verb in the sentence

The government ….. control the transactions of monopolies.

Выберите один ответ.

 may 
 can 
 ought 
 must+ 

Question 5

Баллов: 1

Find the synonym to the word Dearth

Выберите один ответ.

 shortage+ 
 handling 
 full amount 
 excess 

Question 6

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary modal verb in the sentence

The state ….. reduce the period of which licenses are granted or make their renewal more difficult.

Выберите один ответ.

 could+ 
 may 
 might 
 must 

Question 7

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary modal verb in the sentence

The decision as to whether a monopoly useful or anti-social ….. depend on circumstances and therefore can varies from one period to another.

Выберите один ответ.

 must 
 could 
 can+ 
 may 

Question 8

Баллов: 1

Finish the sentence

The Israel`s biggest market is ….. .

Выберите один ответ.

 Russia 
 the UK 
 the USA+ 
 Hong Kong 

Question 9

Баллов: 1

Finish the statement

Monopolistic competition is not characterized by ….. .

Выберите один ответ.

 free market entry and exit 
 differentiated products 
 state regulation+ 
 many firms and buyers 

Question 10

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary modal verb in the sentence

All the students ….. find this book and read it for better understanding of the problem.

Выберите один ответ.

 should+ 
 might 
 may 
 ought 

Question 11

Баллов: 1

Find the right statement concerned with

Differentiated products….. .

Выберите один ответ.

 the products offered by non-competing firms are not differentiated from each other 
 the products offered by competing firms are  differentiated from each other in one or more respects+ 
 the products offered by competing firms are not differentiated from each other 
 the products offered by monopolies are  differentiated from each other 

Question 12

Баллов: 1

Find the synonym to the word Inception

Выберите один ответ.

 beginning+ 
 stability 
 end 
 process 

Question 13

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary words in the sentence

Moreover, if legislation is proposed, the term ….. has to be closely defined in rigid legal terms.

Выберите один ответ.

 fair competition 
 detrimental competition 
 useful competition 
 unfair competition+ 

Question 14

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary modal verb in the sentence

Where the monopoly is detrimental to customers it ….. be prohibited by legislation.

Выберите один ответ.

 could 
 can+ 
 might 
 may 

Question 15

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary modal verb in the sentence

The government ….. regulate the economic policy of the country.

Выберите один ответ.

 should 
 can 
 must+ 
 may 

Question 16

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary words in the sentence

Several high-profile antitrust cases have focused on dynamic innovation issues as much as or more than ….. .

Выберите один ответ.

 dynamic economic efficiency 
 absolute economic efficiency 
 static economic efficiency+ 
 constant economic efficiency 

Question 17

Баллов: 1

Find the synonym to the word Restrictive

Выберите один ответ.

 limited+ 
 full 
 absolute 
 partial 

Question 18

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary modal verb in the sentence

Analyses indicate that picking the most competitive framework in the short run ….. be detrimental to competition and welfare in the long run.

Выберите один ответ.

 should 
 must 
 may+ 
 can 

Question 19

Баллов: 1

Find the synonym to the word Merchandise

Выберите один ответ.

 sale 
 supply 
 production 
 goods+ 

Question 20

Баллов: 1

Find the synonym to the word Circumstances

Выберите один ответ.

 conditions+ 
 reasons 
 ideas 
 suggestions 

Question 21

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary modal verb in the sentence

When it is important not to destroy the advantages of a monopoly the problem ….. best be solved by the state`s taking it over completely.

Выберите один ответ.

 could 
 may+ 
 must 
 can 

Question 22

Баллов: 1

Finish the statement

Many firms and buyers-that means ….. .

Выберите один ответ.

 the market is comprised of nationalized concerns and buyers 
 the market is comprised of a few monopolies and buyers 
 the market is comprised of a few independently-acting firms and buyers 
 the market is comprised of a large number of independently-acting firms and buyers+ 

Question 23

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary words in the sentence

During the 1990s US ….. began to take greater account of economic theories that emphasize the critical role of innovation and change in the competitive process.

Выберите один ответ.

 economic policy 
 industrial policy 
 financial policy 
 antitrust policy+ 

Question 24

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary word in the sentence

However, this industry, which accounts for about ….. the value of the world`s polished diamonds has seen dramatic changes over the last two years.

Выберите один ответ.

 half+ 
 quarter 
 third 
 two third 

Question 25

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary modal verb in the sentence

I think you ….. to forecast the results of this operation.

Выберите один ответ.

 can 
 ought+ 
 may 
 should 

МОДУЛЬ 14. NEWSPAPERS, PROFITS AND PROSPERITY. MODAL VERBS 2

Question 1

Баллов: 1

Find the non-useful completion of the sentence

The language headlines use is, consequent usual in a number of ways ….. .

Выберите один ответ.

 the infinitive is used to express the fact that something is going to happen in the future 
 grammar words like articles or auxiliary verbs are often left out 
 simple forms of verbs are used 
 all the verb forms are used+ 

Question 2

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary modal verb in the sentence

The price ….. rise if Euro rises.

Выберите один ответ.

 are to 
 have to 
 is to 
 has to+ 

Question 3

Баллов: 1

Find the antonym to the word Boss

Выберите один ответ.

 head 
 worker+ 
 director 
 manager 

Question 4

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary words in the sentence

Firstly, where total revenue exceeds total cost by the ….. .

Выберите один ответ.

 less amount 
 same amount 
 constant amount 
 greatest amount+ 

Question 5

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary modal verb in the sentence

We ….. be very careful in using idiomatic expressions in order to avoid mistakes.

Выберите один ответ.

 are to 
 have to+ 
 is to 
 has to 

Question 6

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary words in the sentence

The achievement of profit maximization can be depicted in ….. ways.

Выберите один ответ.

 two+ 
 four 
 three 
 many 

Question 7

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary modal verb in the sentence

The negotiations ….. start next week in Stockholm.

Выберите один ответ.

 are to+ 
 is to 
 have to 
 has to 

Question 8

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary modal verb in the sentence

This great plan ….. be completed in a period of five years.

Выберите один ответ.

 has to 
 have to 
 are to 
 is to+ 

Question 9

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary modal verb in the sentence

Some newspapers also ….. make jokes of their headlines, in order to attract the attention.

Выберите один ответ.

 is to 
 has to 
 have to+ 
 are to 

Question 10

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary words in the sentence

Secondly, profit maximization can be shown to occur where marginal revenue ….. marginal cost.

Выберите один ответ.

 more than 
 equals+ 
 much greater than 
 less than 

Question 11

Баллов: 1

Find the expression with the same meaning as

The relevant problem

Выберите один ответ.

 different problem 
 equal to this problem 
 another problem 
 concerning this problem+ 

Question 12

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary words in the sentence

….. is the objective of the firm in the traditional theory of the firm and the theory of markets.

Выберите один ответ.

 Profit minimization 
 Profit maximization+ 
 Profit stabilization 
 Profit increasing 

Question 13

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary modal verb in the sentence

She ….. visit that plant before taking a decision But it was impossible.

Выберите один ответ.

 have to 
 was to+ 
 were to 
 had to 

Question 14

Баллов: 1

Find the synonym to the word Key

Выберите один ответ.

 important 
 additional 
 interesting 
 essential+ 

Question 15

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary modal verb in the sentence

They ….. use a lot distinctive vocabulary in newspaper headlines for better understanding.

Выберите один ответ.

 are to 
 is to 
 has to 
 have to+ 

Question 16

Баллов: 1

Find the synonym to the word Probe

Выберите один ответ.

 investigation+ 
 experiment 
 taste 
 easure 

Question 17

Баллов: 1

Find the synonym to the word Surplus

Выберите один ответ.

 increasing 
 excess+ 
 addition 
 decreasing 

Question 18

Баллов: 1

Find the synonym to the word Headline

Выберите один ответ.

 summary 
 title+ 
 essay 
 content 

Question 19

Баллов: 1

Find the synonym to the word Curb

Выберите один ответ.

 length 
 limit+ 
 finished 
 reduction 

Question 20

Баллов: 1

What term is this definition for?

It is the revenue derived from the use of resources minus the opportunity cost of using those resources.

Выберите один ответ.

 planning 
 management 
 production 
 profit+ 

Question 21

Баллов: 1

Find the synonym to the word Receipt

Выберите один ответ.

 expense 
 income+ 
 cost 
 money transfer 

Question 22

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary modal verb in the sentence

He ….. have spoken at the conference but he did not come in time.

Выберите один ответ.

 is to 
 have to 
 were to 
 was to+ 

Question 23

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary modal verb in the sentence

We ….. do this work on Wednesday.

Выберите один ответ.

 has to 
 have to 
 are to+ 
 is to 

Question 24

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary words in the sentence

Profit ….. means advantage or good obtained from something.

Выберите один ответ.

 in an accountant 
 in everyday life+ 
 in business 
 in economical theory 

Question 25

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary modal verb in the sentence

The word «aid» ….. be used in this article in the meaning of «help».

Выберите один ответ.

 has to 
 is to+ 
 had to 
 are to 

МОДУЛЬ 15. CAPITAL, LOANS, CREDITS. COMPLEX OBJECT AND SUBJECT

Question 1

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary form of the word in the sentence

I saw them ….. a book.

Выберите один ответ.

 to read 
 read 
 reading+ 
 to be reading 

Question 2

Баллов: 1

Find the synonym to the expression Lead manager

Выберите один ответ.

 the guarantor of the loan+ 
 the bank, that takes a loan 
 the bank, that gives a loan 
 the bank, that serves a loan 

Question 3

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary form of the word in the sentence

It is essential for broker ….. the exchange rates.

Выберите один ответ.

 to remember+ 
 remembering 
 remember 
 being remembered 

Question 4

Баллов: 1

Define the marked part of the sentence

It was a chief executive to come to the conference.

Выберите один ответ.

 Complex subject+ 
 Object clause 
 Complex object 
 Attribute clause 

Question 5

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary word in the sentence

Ford Credit is the world`s largest automotive financial group with ….. of the US market for vehicle financing.

Выберите один ответ.

 25% 
 32% 
 nearly 40% 
 20%+ 

Question 6

Баллов: 1

Find the synonym to the expression On a turnkey basis

Выберите один ответ.

 in a process 
 on a constant basis 
 till the end+ 
 in the beginning 

Question 7

Баллов: 1

Find the synonym to the word Loan

Выберите один ответ.

 credit+ 
 deposit 
 transfer 
 borrowing 

Question 8

Баллов: 1

Find the synonym to the expression To raise money

Выберите один ответ.

 to find money+ 
 to spend money 
 to use money 
 to borrow money 

Question 9

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary form of the word in the sentence

The chairman let a few other participants of the conference ….. the floor.

Выберите один ответ.

 to take 
 took 
 take+ 
 taking 

Question 10

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary words in the sentence

….. covers factors which are used many times.

Выберите один ответ.

 Funds 
 Finance capital 
 Working capital 
 Fixed capital+ 

Question 11

Баллов: 1

Finish the sentence

It is impossible to raise some money by ….. .

Выберите один ответ.

 renting buildings 
 operations with taxes+ 
 selling franchising 
 borrowing 

Question 12

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary form of the word in the sentence

It is possible ….. some money by getting a few loans.

Выберите один ответ.

 to raise+ 
 being raised 
 having raised 
 raise 

Question 13

Баллов: 1

Finish the sentence

Working capital is not for purchasing ….. .

Выберите один ответ.

 labor 
 raw materials 
 factories+ 
 equipment 

Question 14

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary form of the word in the sentence

Malthus did not foresee the tendency …... in industrialized countries.

Выберите один ответ.

 slow 
 slowing 
 to slow+ 
 slowed 

Question 15

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary form of the word in the sentence

Nobody could make them ….. to the conference.

Выберите один ответ.

 coming 
 came 
 to come 
 come+ 

Question 16

Баллов: 1

Find the synonym to the expression

To be in a tight place

Выберите один ответ.

 to be on the right way 
 to be in a difficult situation+ 
 to be on top 
 to be in a process 

Question 17

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary words in the sentence

….. is for purchasing single-used factors or «variable» factors.

Выберите один ответ.

 Fixed capital 
 Funds 
 Working capital+ 
 Finance capital 

Question 18

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary form of the word in the sentence

We did not expect them ….. all these dates.

Выберите один ответ.

 remembering 
 remember 
 being remembered 
 to remember+ 

Question 19

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary form of the word in the sentence

We saw them ….. to the airport.

Выберите один ответ.

 coming+ 
 came 
 to come 
 come 

Question 20

Баллов: 1

Define the marked part of the sentence

They expected this manager to come to the conference.

Выберите один ответ.

 Complex subject 
 Attribute clause 
 Complex object+ 
 Object clause 

Question 21

Баллов: 1

Find the synonym to the expression To move into in the meaning «to change position and to get the plus balance»

Выберите один ответ.

 to move into red 
 to move into white 
 to move into green 
 to move into black+ 

Question 22

Баллов: 1

Finish the sentence

The firm finance usually divides into ….. .

Выберите один ответ.

 fixed and loan capital 
 working, fixed and insurance capital 
 working and deferred capital 
 working and fixed capital+ 

Question 23

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary word in the sentence

Until the new rules take effect on September 1, Chinese companies are required ….. only the proceeds of initial public offerings overseas.

Выберите один ответ.

 to repatriate+ 
 to transact 
 to change 
 to transmit 

Question 24

Баллов: 1

Find the synonym to the word Assets

Выберите один ответ.

 capital 
 stake 
 stock+ 
 share 

Question 25

Баллов: 1

Finish the sentence

Thus many companies, especially new ones, raise capital, both working and fixed, by borrowing, ….. .

Выберите один ответ.

 taking money from the government 
 by selling machinery 
 borrowing money of the population 
 by selling shares+ 

МОДУЛЬ 16. ACCOUNTING. IMPERATIVE MOOD

Question 1

Баллов: 1

Determine the mood of the verb

Wish you were at this conference.

Выберите один ответ.

 Conditional 
 Imperative 
 Subjunctive+ 
 Indicative 

Question 2

Баллов: 1

Make the sentence with the Imperative mood on the base of the sentence

I am very busy today We shall discuss the matter tomorrow.

Выберите один ответ.

 We should discuss the matter tomorrow. 
 We shall discuss the matter tomorrow, shall not we. 
 Let `s discuss the matter tomorrow.+ 
 We can discuss the matter tomorrow. 

Question 3

Баллов: 1

Find the right explanation to the word Process

Выберите один ответ.

 organization of payment 
 presenting information to someone 
 series of transactions and functions that bring about a particular result+ 
 a formal way of doing something 

Question 4

Баллов: 1

Find the sentence with the Imperative mood

Выберите один ответ.

 We need to get the necessary certificates. 
 Let`s get the necessary certificates.+ 
 Wish they got the necessary certificates. 
 We get the necessary certificates. 

Question 5

Make the sentence with the Imperative mood on the base of the sentence

It is necessary to pass the exam well.

Выберите один ответ.

 Pass your exam well.+ 
 You will pass your exam well. 
 You should pass your exam well. 
 You need to pass your exam well. 

Question 6

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary word in the sentence

The ….. responsibility is to analyze and interpret the company.

Выберите один ответ.

 accountant`s+ 
 bookkeeper`s 
 manager`s 
 executive`s 

Question 7

Баллов: 1

Find the verb form, which is not suitable for the Imperative mood

Выберите один ответ.

 will 
 infinitive without to 
 let 
 must+ 

Question 8

Баллов: 1

Find the synonym to the word Revenue

Выберите один ответ.

 quotation 
 outgoing money 
 incoming money+ 
 salary 

Question 9

Баллов: 1

Find the sentence with the Imperative mood

Выберите один ответ.

 You should prepare your presentation in time. 
 You must prepare your presentation in time. 
 He always prepares his presentations in time. 
 Will you prepare your presentation in time.+ 

Question 10

Баллов: 1

Find the sentence which does not differ to Imperative mood

Выберите один ответ.

 Will you be quiet, please. 
 You must be quiet.+ 
 Be quiet. 
 Let`s stay quiet. 

Question 11

Баллов: 1

Finish the sentence

Regardless of the type of business or the amount of money involved ….. .

Выберите один ответ.

 common procedures are used in handling financial information+ 
 no standardized accounting system to be used 
 all companies use identical accounting system 
 all companies use different accounting system 

Question 12

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary words in the sentence

Accounting information is used by ….. to help them make financial decisions.

Выберите один ответ.

 managers, investors and creditors+ 
 managers 
 creditors 
 potential investors 

Question 13

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary word in the sentence

….. deal in taxes and different business transactions of the company.

Выберите один ответ.

 Bookkeepers+ 
 Directors 
 Managers 
 Accountants 

Question 14

Баллов: 1

Finish the sentence

In the USA the certified accountants are called ….. .

Выберите один ответ.

 certified audit accountants 
 certified private accountants 
 certified government accountants 
 certified public accountants+ 

Question 15

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary word in the sentence

….. work independently.

Выберите один ответ.

 Governmental accountants 
 Private accountants 
 All the accountants 
 Public accountants+ 

Question 16

Баллов: 1

Finish the sentence

Certified accountants in England are called ….. .

Выберите один ответ.

 certified private accountants 
 certified public accountants 
 chartered accountants+ 
 certified government accountants 

Question 17

Баллов: 1

Finish the sentence

Business monetary transactions are summarized in ….. .

Выберите один ответ.

 journals 
 bank books 
 financial statements+ 
 computers 

Question 18

Баллов: 1

Determinethemoodoftheverb

Please, monitor incoming money.

Выберите один ответ.

 Subjunctive 
 Imperative+ 
 Conditional 
 Indicative 

Question 19

Баллов: 1

Determine the mood of the verb

Monitor incoming money!

Выберите один ответ.

 Conditional 
 Imperative+ 
 Subjunctive 
 Indicative 

Question 20

Баллов: 1

Determine the mood of the verb

Accounting is frequently called «the language of business».

Выберите один ответ.

 Conditional 
 Imperative 
 Indicative+ 
 Subjunctive 

Question 21

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary words in the sentence

Accounting is frequently called the ….. because of its ability to communicate financial information about the organization.

Выберите один ответ.

 language of economy 
 language of manufacturing 
 language of business+ 
 language of finance 

Question 22

Баллов: 1

Accountants may become certified by ….. .

Выберите один ответ.

 becoming governmental accountants 
 becoming private accountants 
 paying a fee 
 passing an exam in accounting+ 

Question 23

Баллов: 1

Finish the sentence

In the US, accountants are usually classified as ….. .

Выберите один ответ.

 private, government, public+ 
 private, government, auditor 
 government, public, auditor 
 private, public, auditor 

Question 24

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary word in the sentence

Private and governmental accountants are paid on a ….. basis.

Выберите один ответ.

 fee 
 monthly 
 weekly 
 salary+ 

Question 25

Баллов: 1

Find the synonym to the word Fee

Выберите один ответ.

 wage 
 paying to professional+ 
 debt 
 tax 

МОДУЛЬ 17. INVESTMENTS. SUBJUNCTIVE AND CONDITIONAL MOOD

Question 1

Баллов: 1

Finish the sentence

One of two companies, which have Mr Mobius as a non-executive director, is ….. .

Выберите один ответ.

 Danon 
 Sony 
 Wimm-Bill-Dann+ 
 Sibneft 

Question 2

Баллов: 1

Find the synonym to the term Emerging markets

Выберите один ответ.

 new markets+ 
 traditional markets 
 growing markets 
 stable markets 

Question 3

Баллов: 1

Find the synonym to the term Down payment

Выберите один ответ.

 current payment 
 detailed payment 
 first payment+ 
 last payment 

Question 4

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary words in the sentence

Goldman Sachs ….. is considered obtaining a state license that would allow it to offer a wider array of banking products.

Выберите один ответ.

 the world financial fund 
 the global investment bank+ 
 the global insurance company 
 the world-famous financial manager 

Question 5

Баллов: 1

Answer the question

What word can be used with the term Index?

Выберите один ответ.

 partial 
 homogeneous 
 full 
 composite+ 

Question 6

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary words in the sentence

It is late in the working day in Moscow, but Mark Mobius, ….. is juggling a still full diary.

Выберите один ответ.

 politic 
 bank manager 
 the peripatetic international fund manager+ 
 the peripatetic state fund manager 

Question 7

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary form of the verb

If they had decided to offer me this job, they ….. with me long before.

Выберите один ответ.

 had contacted 
 would have contacted+ 
 will contacted 
 would contacted 

Question 8

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary word in the sentence

Investment as a term has ….. meaning.

Выберите один ответ.

 some 
 many 
 two+ 

Insert the necessary form of the verb

If I were you I ….. some information and figures for this meeting.

Выберите один ответ.

 had prepared 
 shall prepare 
 would prepare+ 
 will prepare 

Question 10

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary words in the sentence

….. significance of investment lies in the contribution it makes to economic prosperity.

Выберите один ответ.

 Short-term 
 Ordinary 
 Absolute 
 Long-term+ 

Question 11

Баллов: 1

Finish the sentence

Similar investments in the provision of social capital contribute vitally to the up-grading of ….. .

Выберите один ответ.

 financial standards 
 investment standards 
 general living standards+ 
 technological standards 

Question 12

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary form of the verb

I wish it ….. a very realistic forecast.

Выберите один ответ.

 was 
 is 
 were+ 
 willbe 

Question 13

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary form of the verb

They would have done this work if they ….. enough money.

Выберите один ответ.

 had 
 are having 
 have had 
 had had+ 

Question 14

Баллов: 1

Find the synonym to the word Sample

Выберите один ответ.

 condition 
 example+ 
 support 
 usual thing 

Question 15

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary form of the verb

Wish we ….. a big sum of money in order to extend our marketing set-up.

Выберите один ответ.

 spent+ 
 spend 
 are spending 
 have spent 

Question 16

Баллов: 1

Find the synonym to the term To be in touch with

Выберите один ответ.

 to argue with 
 to consult with 
 to connect with+ 
 to cooperate with 

Question 17

Баллов: 1

Define the mood in the sentence

If the money came in time, we should purchase some new equipment.

Выберите один ответ.

 Subjunctive 
 Imperative 
 Conditional+ 
 Indicative 

Question 18

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary word in the sentence

And he adds that Russians now repatriate ….. to the country.

Выберите один ответ.

 offshore money+ 
 investments 
 credits 
 assets 

Question 19

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary form of the verb

If I could I ….. your group long before.

Выберите один ответ.

 join 
 will join 
 would have joined+ 
 would join 

Question 20

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary form of the verb

If I knew French, I ….. this job.

Выберите один ответ.

 will get 
 get 
 got 
 would get+ 

Question 21

Баллов: 1

Finish the sentence

Goldman is interested in obtaining a license for ….. .

Выберите один ответ.

 Utah industrial loan corporation+ 
 Utah insurance fund 
 the US Federal Reserve System 
 NY financial loan corporation 

Question 22

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary form of the verb

If I ….. there now, I would ask him a lot of questions.

Выберите один ответ.

 am 
 will be 
 were+ 
 was 

Question 23

Баллов: 1

Finish the sentence

Russia is not going to make any progress until ….. .

Выберите один ответ.

 it becomes the part of EU 
 the man in the street begins to watch the financial news 
 the man in the street really trusts the market+ 
 the government begins to think about the ordinary people 

Question 24

Баллов: 1

Define the mood in the sentence

Wish we had purchased some new equipment.

Выберите один ответ.

 Subjunctive+ 
 Conditional 
 Indicative 
 Imperative 

Question 25

Баллов: 1

Finish the sentence

In economic analysis the term «investment» relates specifically to ….. .

Выберите один ответ.

 common investment 
 financial investments 
 technological investments 
 physical investment+ 

МОДУЛЬ 18. STOCK MARKET. PRONOUNS

Question 1

Баллов: 1

Answer the question

What does the term FT-SE 100 Share Index mean?

Выберите один ответ.

 a share price index used in Japan 
 a share price index in the UK showing movements in the share prices of the major companies+ 
 a share price index in the UK which records day-to-day movements in the average price of all the company shares, listed on the London Stock Exchange 
 a share price index used in the USA 

Question 2

Баллов: 1

Find the synonym to the term Outside finance

Выберите один ответ.

 main finance 
 additional finance 
 alternative finance+ 
 current finance 

Question 3

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary word in the sentence

The share price index is an index number of the ….. prices of a sample of company shares which is used as an indicator of general share price movements.

Выберите один ответ.

 maximal 
 minimal 
 absolute 
 average+ 

Question 4

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary pronoun in the sentence

He has ….. money to operate on the Stock Exchange.

Выберите один ответ.

 a few 
 little+ 
 small 
 few 

Question 5

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary pronoun in the sentence

Shares in Tokyo closed ….. lower after a thin session ¾ it was a real downfall.

Выберите один ответ.

 alittle 
 much+ 
 many 
 alotof 

Question 6

Баллов: 1

Find the synonym to the term On the Floor

Выберите один ответ.

 in the monetary fund 
 in the investment fund 
 in the bank 
 on the Stock Exchange+ 

Question 7

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary pronoun in the sentence

I can not say I like it, I should like to learn ….. .

Выберите один ответ.

 other 
 others 
 another+ 
 the other 

Question 8

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary pronoun in the sentence

One man finished his work at six, ….. man at seven.

Выберите один ответ.

 other 
 the others 
 another+ 
 others 

Question 9

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary pronoun in the sentence

Banks made further gains and Key Commerce rose ….. .

Выберите один ответ.

 little 
 few 
 a little+ 
 a few 

Question 10

Баллов: 1

Find the non-suitable term for this sentence

The main indexes are ….. .

Выберите один ответ.

 Mc Key index+ 
 Nikkei Index 
 Dow-Jones Index 
 the Financial Times All-Share Index 

Question 11

Баллов: 1

Find the unsuitable finishing the sentence

The markets on which securities are dealt are ….. .

 the Unlisted Securities Market 
 the Economic Council+ 
 the Stock Exchange 
 the Over-the-counter Market 

Question 12

Баллов: 1

Answer the question

What does the term FT-SE A ALL Share Index mean?

Выберите один ответ.

 a share price index used in the USA 
 a share price index in the UK showing movements in the share prices of the major companies 
 a share price index in the UK which records day-to-day movements in the average price of all the company shares, listed on the London Stock Exchange+ 
 a share price index used in Japan 

Question 13

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary pronoun in the sentence

The difference will be larger when the shares are only dealt in infrequently or where the sale of comparatively ….. shares can lead to a large fall in price.

Выберите один ответ.

 few+ 
 afew 
 little 
 alittle 

Question 14

Баллов: 1

Find the synonym to the word Setback

Выберите один ответ.

 breaking 
 delay+ 
 delete 
 acceleration 

Question 15

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary pronoun in the sentence

Having ….. shares he considered to be a sleeping partner.

Выберите один ответ.

 a little 
 many 
 little 
 a few+ 

Question 16

Баллов: 1

Find the synonym to the word Firm

Выберите один ответ.

 keen 
 changeable 
 hard 
 stable+ 

Question 17

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary words in the sentence

Information from the ….. market-makers on prices and deals made is fed into SEAQ and displayed on the screen.

Выберите один ответ.

 sixty four+ 
 seventy eight 
 one hundred and twenty three 
 fifty 

Question 18

Баллов: 1

Find the synonym to the word Interim

Выберите один ответ.

 temporal+ 
 additional 
 constant 
 stable 

Question 19

Баллов: 1

Find the abbreviation suitable for The quickest way

Выберите один ответ.

 ASAP+ 
 RSVP 
 PTO 
 C/O 

Question 20

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary words in the sentence

Share price indices reflect the corporate sector`s underlying profit and growth record and also act like a barometer of ….. in the state of industry and the economy.

Выберите один ответ.

 customer confidence 
 government confidence 
 producer confidence 
 investor confidence+ 

Question 21

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary words in the sentence

Shares in Tokyo closed lower after a ….. that saw the Nikkei 225 average dip below the psychologically important 9500 level.

Выберите один ответ.

 thin session+ 
 day session 
 ordinary session 
 thick session 

Question 22

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary pronoun in the sentence

He has …. money, that`s why he bought a lot of shares and had a lion share.

Выберите один ответ.

 much+ 
 few 
 little 
 many 

Question 23

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary pronoun in the sentence

The company transacts with ….. other companies, its cooperation is wide.

Выберите один ответ.

 little 
 many+ 
 much 
 few 

Question 24

Баллов: 1

Answer the question

What does the abbreviation Rep mean?

Выберите один ответ.

 republic 
 reply 
 reputation 
 business representative+ 

Question 25

Баллов: 1

Insert the necessary pronoun in the sentence

He answered our and a few ….. questions.

Выберите один ответ.

 other+ 
 the other 
 another 
 the others 

Бесплатный тест Английского языка МТИ (МОИ)

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